Logistic population growth

Logistic population growth: use initial population, carrying capacity, growth rate. Review the formula, worked example and calculation steps.

Inputs

Use the units shown
RESULT
—

Enter your values and select Calculate.

Formula & explanation
N(t) = K/[1+(K/N₀−1)exp(−rt)]

Variables & units

Initial population
Numeric value · minimum 0.000001, maximum 1000000000000
Carrying capacity
Numeric value · minimum 0.000001, maximum 1000000000000
Growth rate
1/time · minimum -100, maximum 100
Time
time units · minimum 0, maximum 1000

Worked example

Use the example inputs to explore this model; the solution shows each supplied quantity.

Assumptions

Fixed carrying capacity and growth rate, with initial population at or below capacity.

Formula version 1.0.0. JavaScript floating-point arithmetic applies. Results display up to 6 decimal places; stored values retain available precision. Use the units shown.

Practice with an example

Use the default input values to find the answer. The reset icon restores those values.

Calculated on your device. Your latest 100 calculations stay in this browser.